Understanding plant-microbe- soil interactions to improve plant conservation and restoration outcomes

CCH-USQ Seminars

Although soil microbial communities, e.g., fungi and bacteria, are still largely considered a “black box”, their central role in ecosystem processes and function is indisputable. Despite the important role they play in carbon and nitrogen cycling, decomposition, and plant health there have been few attempts to incorporate soil microbial communities into conservation and restoration practice. In this talk, I will give an overview of my research pertaining plant- microbe interactions and how it has the potential to improve our understanding of plant-microbial dynamics in diverse ecosystems. Better understanding plant-microbial dynamics will also inform about the ecosystem-level processes and ecosystem health, e.g., decomposition rate, nutrient cycling, and plant nutrient acquisition. Finally, I will bring examples of our work that has practical applications for improving plant conservation and restoration outcomes.

Adam Sparks https://adamhsparks.netlify.app
2022-06-03

About

Presenter: Dr. Christina Birnbaum
Institution: Lecturer in Terrestrial Ecology at the University of Southern Queensland in Toowoomba, QLD
Host: University of Southern Queensland Centre for Crop Health
Date: June 3, 2022
Links: Video

Biography

Dr. Christina Birnbaum is a Lecturer in Terrestrial Ecology at the University of Southern Queensland in Toowoomba, QLD. Christina is an ecologist interested broadly in plant ecology and plant- microbe-soil interactions. Christina uses field observations, combined with experimental manipulations and molecular tools to explore questions pertaining plant-microbe interactions in diverse ecosystems, including shrublands, saltmarshes, mangroves and peatlands, to inform invasive species management, restoration ecology and plant-microbial dynamics. She serves on the Editorial Board of international peer-review journal Plant Ecology. In 2016, Christina co- founded the inaugural Ecological Society of Australia Plant-Soil Ecology research chapter (RC), where she now serves as a lead- convener. Christina joined USQ in 2022 where she now teaches into a variety of courses on ecology and the environment. Her research continues to investigate the diversity of microbial communities in understudied ecosystems globally, their relationships with plants and effects on ecosystem properties and health.

Abstract

Although soil microbial communities, e.g., fungi and bacteria, are still largely considered a “black box”, their central role in ecosystem processes and function is indisputable. Despite the important role they play in carbon and nitrogen cycling, decomposition, and plant health there have been few attempts to incorporate soil microbial communities into conservation and restoration practice. In this talk, I will give an overview of my research pertaining plant- microbe interactions and how it has the potential to improve our understanding of plant-microbial dynamics in diverse ecosystems. Better understanding plant-microbial dynamics will also inform about the ecosystem-level processes and ecosystem health, e.g., decomposition rate, nutrient cycling, and plant nutrient acquisition. Finally, I will bring examples of our work that has practical applications for improving plant conservation and restoration outcomes.

Corrections

If you see mistakes or want to suggest changes, please create an issue on the source repository.

Reuse

Text and figures are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0. Source code is available at https://github.com/openplantpathology/OpenPlantPathology, unless otherwise noted. The figures that have been reused from other sources don't fall under this license and can be recognized by a note in their caption: "Figure from ...".